Mowhiti Paheke Wai Moana-Paitia-Hangaia mō ngā Whakamahinga Taura Tūmau Kotahi-Pūwāhi FPSO
Kua angitu a Jiangxi Ingiant Technology ki te whakawhanake i tētahi mowhiti paheke wai moana ritenga kore-paerewa, e tuku ana i tētahi otinga tuku wai hurihuri pono mō ngā kaipuke taiwhenua me ngā whakaurunga moana. Ko tēnei putanga hou e aro ana ki te mana pupuri hangarau o tāwāhi mō ngā wāhanga hurihuri matua mō ngā pūnaha tauārai taunga kotahi-ira FPSO, e whakatairanga ana i te rohe ā-rohe o ngā taputapu hangarau taiwhenua matua.
He mea nui te FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading), e mōhiotia ana ko te "wheketere hinu o tāwāhi", mō te whakamahi hinu-hau o tāwāhi. Mā tōna pourewa kotahi-ira e taea ai e te kaipuke te rere noa i te hau, ngā ngaru, me ngā ia, me te pupuri tonu i te tuku wai me te mana. Mō ngā tekau tau, ko ngā taputapu matua tae atu ki ngā mowhiti paheke hiko me ngā hurihuri wai mō ēnei huihuinga pourewa kua whakahaerehia e ngā kaiwhakarato o tāwāhi, kua waiho hei aukati nui e aukati ana i te whanaketanga o ngā kaupapa o tāwāhi o te motu.
I whakawhanakehia mō ngā āhuatanga whakahaere moana me te kaipuke, e rua ngā āhuatanga o te mowhiti paheke wai LHK250‑2Yngā rerenga wai motuhake (X1, X2)me ngā tauranga miro G1‑1/2 me te poka rere 40 mm kua arotauhia mō ngā pāpāho wai. Ka tautokohia te whakawhiti reo maha-porowhita mō ngā pūnaha waipēhi me te whakamatao kaipuke. Ka tukuna e te waeine te pēhanga mahi 1 MPa me te whakatauranga pēhanga hoahoa 10 MPa hei whakarite i te ātete pēhanga pumau i raro i ngā āhuatanga moana kino. Ko te tere whakatauranga kei te 10 RPM, e whakarite ana i te whakawhiti wai maeneene, kore-wiri i raro i te hurihanga tere iti tonu mō ngā mīhini hurihuri kaipuke.
He mea hanga ki te whare kowiri tira katoa, ka whakarato tēnei takahuri wai i te ātete tino pai ki te waikura o te kohu tote moana. Ko tōna whānuitanga pāmahana mahi whānui o -28℃ ~ +80 ℃e tika ana mō ngā mahi kaipuke moana o te ao. E rua ngā pūtu karu hiki M12 e tukuna ana mō te tāutanga ngāwari ki te mara. I hangaia kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga taiao moana, ka whakamanahia te pono o te hua me te whakamātautau pūnaha katoa, ka waiho hei hononga hurihuri wai tino pai mō ngā taputapu moana.
E arotahi ana a Ingiant ki te rāngai hangarau taimoana, ā, e tuku ana i ngā otinga hononga hurihuri ritenga mō ngā kaupapa nui pēnei i te FPSO me te FSO. Ka whakakīia e tēnei mowhiti paheke wai i hangaia e ia anō te āputa ā-whare mō ngā hurihanga wai taumata-tūrei. I te taha o ngā mowhiti paheke hiko e ōrite ana, ka whakaratohia he huarahi ā-whare katoa mō ngā kaupapa taunga kotahi-ira FPSO o waho.
I te heke mai, ka arotau tonu a Ingiant i te mahi mowhiti paheke me te hurihanga wai o te moana, ka panaia te whakaurunga o ngā wāhanga taiwhenua nui ake, ā, ka tautoko i te whanaketanga kounga teitei o te umanga hinu me te hau taiwhenua o Haina.
